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Fire Insurance vs. Home Insurance For BTO and Resale HDB: Differences, Which To Choose

When purchasing a new home, whether it's a BTO or resale HDB, it's important to consider the type of insurance you need to protect your property. Many of us may be confused about the difference between fire insurance and home insurance as new homeowners, and which one is necessary for their specific situation.


In this quick guide, we will break down the differences between these two types of insurance and help you determine which one is best for your BTO or resale HDB.

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Key Differences In Fire Insurance vs. Home Insurance For HDB

Fire Insurance Home Insurance
Building coverageUsually, it covers damage to the building structure onlyMay cover both the building and the contents within, such as furniture and personal belongings
Perils coveredTypically covers specific perils as defined in the policy Offers a wider range of perils, including burglary, water damage, and personal accident coverage
Contents coverageTypically excludes coverage for personal belongings or home contentsCan include coverage for personal belongings, subject to the policy terms and limits
PremiumGenerally has a lower premium cost, as it provides more limited coverage May have a higher premium due to the broader protection it offers
Personal liabilityDoes not usually include personal liability coverage Can provide personal liability coverage, protecting against third-party claims

Is Fire And Home Insurance Compulsory For BTO?

Fire insurance is compulsory for all HDB flat owners with a HDB loan. This means that you must have fire insurance in place before you can take out a HDB loan to purchase a BTO flat. On the other hand, home insurance is not compulsory by law in Singapore, although some banks may require you to purchase home insurance if you are getting a home loan from them.

In Singapore, the HDB fire insurance policy covers the cost of repairing or rebuilding your HDB flat, as well as the cost of replacing your fixtures and fittings in the event of a fire, while home insurance offers broader coverage, including fire, theft, accidental damage, personal liability, and more.

Best BTO & Resale HDB Home Insurance In Singapore

Best for Home insurance plan Estimated annual premium rate (as of 12 October 2023)
Fire InsuranceFWD Home Insurance - HDB 3 Room, 4 Room and 5 Room plans From $61
Fuss-free coverage Singlife Home Lite and Standard plans From $71
Emergency home assistance services and cash allowanceTiq Home Insurance plans From $81
Zero excess (for claims due to burst pipes or fire) FWD Home Insurance - HDB 3 Room, 4 Room and 5 Room plans From $61
Utility bills protector coverage AIG Homes Complete plans From $158
Personal liability coverage MSIG Enhanced HomePlus plans From $120
Reimbursement of home cleaning expenses due to infectious disease outbreakSompo HomeBliss insurance plans From $107
Renovations Hong Leong Home Protect360 Gold From $444
*Estimated premium rates are based on the information provided on 13 October 2023 on MoneySmart’s Home Insurance comparison page.

Which One Do You Need?

The answer to this question depends on your specific situation. If you own a BTO or resale HDB, you are required to have fire insurance. However, this may not be enough to fully protect your property. If you want to have coverage for a wider range of perils and additional coverage options, then home insurance may be a better option for you.

Consider Your Risks

When deciding between fire insurance and home insurance, it's important to consider the risks that your property may face. If you live in an area prone to natural disasters or have valuable items in your home, then home insurance may be a better choice for you. On the other hand, if you are on a tight budget and want to fulfill the mandatory requirement for HDB flats, then fire insurance may be sufficient for your needs.


By understanding the differences between fire insurance and home insurance, you can make an informed decision on which type of insurance is best for your BTO or resale HDB. Consider your risks and budget, and choose the insurance that will provide the best protection for your property.

Temporary accommodations benefits

Fire insurance typically does not include coverage for temporary accommodation benefits. Fire insurance is primarily designed to cover damage to the building structure due to specified perils (e.g., fire, lightning) and related losses.


On the other hand, home insurance often includes coverage for temporary accommodation benefits. This means that if your home becomes uninhabitable due to a covered event (e.g., fire, water damage), your insurance policy may provide financial assistance to cover the cost of temporary accommodation. So you’ve got to consider whether you’ll need such benefits if you do not have relatives or friends who are willing to offer a space for you to temporarily live in.

Mortgage requirements

Check with your mortgage lender to understand their specific insurance requirements. Some lenders may accept fire insurance, while others may insist on a more comprehensive home insurance policy.

Optional add-ons

Fire insurance offers few optional add-ons, often limited to basic extensions like plate glass, domestic helpers' personal accident, etc. If you opt for home insurance, consider any optional add-ons (riders or endorsements) that you may need, such as coverage for valuable jewelry, electronics, or home renovations, coverage for home-based businesses, if applicable, and even worldwide personal belongings coverage.

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Finding the right home insurance? Compare the best home insurance plans here!

How Much Does Fire Insurance For BTO/HDB Cost?

Flat type 5-year premium (including GST) Sum insured
1-room $1.62 $29,000
2-room/2-room Flexi $2.71 $48,700
3-room $4.87 $60,400
4-room/S1$5.94 $82,000
5-room/S2/3-Generation$7.15 $103,000

Steps To Getting Your Fire Insurance From HDB

Given that there is only one fire insurance plan available for BTO and resale HDB flats in Singapore, you can only purchase it from the Housing and Development Board (HDB). 


To buy HDB fire insurance, you can visit the HDB website or any HDB branch office. You will need to provide your HDB flat number and the date of your HDB loan (if applicable). You can also purchase HDB fire insurance through a qualified insurance advisor.


The cost of HDB fire insurance will vary depending on the size and type of your HDB flat. For a 4-room flat, the premium for a 5-year policy is currently S$5.94.

Here are the steps on how to buy HDB fire insurance online:

  1. Go to the HDB website and log in to your My HDB account.
  2. Click on the "HDB Fire Insurance" tab.
  3. Click on the "Buy Now" button.
  4. Enter your HDB flat number and the date of your HDB loan (if applicable).
  5. Select your preferred payment method.
  6. Review your order and click on the "Confirm" button.
  7. Once you have purchased HDB fire insurance, you will receive a confirmation email from HDB. You will also receive a policy document in the mail.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is home insurance better than fire insurance for my BTO?

Yes and no. If you own a BTO or resale HDB, you are required to have fire insurance. However, this may not be enough to fully protect your property. If you want to have coverage for a wider range of perils and additional coverage options, then home insurance may be a better option for you.

How much does fire insurance for BTO/HDB resale cost?

It ranges from $1.62 to $7.15, depending on whether you own a 1-, 2-, 3-, 4- or 5-room/S2/3-generation HDB resale or BTO flat, based on the estimated 5-year premium rates provided by the CPF Board.