Personal Loans vs. Debt Consolidation

The key reasons why many individuals seek personal loans often include consolidating debt and/or refinancing high-interest debt rates.

Debt consolidation entails merging multiple credit card balances into a single monthly payment, achieved by obtaining a personal loan of sufficient size to settle all outstanding accounts, but how is it different from personal loans?

In this quick guide, we'll help you differentiate between the two, and let you become more confident in choosing the more suitable one for your financial situation.

Masthead Image

Comparison of Personal Loans vs. Debt Consolidation

Personal LoanDebt Consolidation
Application optionsTypically applied for individually through banks, credit unions, or online lendersApplied for to consolidate multiple debts, often through banks, credit unions, or debt consolidation companies
Repayment and loan termsTerms vary widely, typically ranging from 1 to 7 years. Repayment can be fixed or variableConsolidated debt is typically repaid over a longer period, often ranging from 2 to 30 years, depending on the amount and terms
Interest ratesFixed, typically between 2.87% to 5.88%Rates can vary based on creditworthiness and the type of debt being consolidated, but can often be higher than credit card interest rates, typically between 3.48% to 6%
Processing feesOne-time origination fee, typically between 1% to 8%There may be origination fees associated with the new loan, but some debt consolidation options don't charge upfront fees, typically range from $0 to $600 or more
Early repayment penaltySome lenders charge prepayment penalties if the loan is paid off earlySome consolidation loans may have prepayment penalties, but it varies by lender and loan loterms

*All figures and data above are accurate as of 4 April 2024, as per the respective banks’ interest rates, fees and loan terms listed on MoneySmart’s Personal Loans and Debt Consolidation Plans listing pages.

How Do I Qualify For A Debt Consolidation Plan?

In Singapore, qualifying for a debt consolidation plan typically involves meeting certain eligibility criteria set by banks or licensed moneylenders. Here are the general requirements.

Singapore Citizenship or Permanent Residency:

Singapore Citizenship or Permanent Residency
Generally, you need to be a Singaporean citizen or a Permanent Resident (PR) to qualify for a debt consolidation plan.

Minimum income requirement:

Minimum income requirement
Most financial institutions will have a minimum income requirement. This can vary but typically ranges between S$20,000 to S$30,000 annually. The exact amount may depend on the lender and your existing financial obligations.

Total debt threshold:

Total debt threshold
There may be a maximum total debt threshold that you can consolidate. This limit can vary between lenders.

Good credit score:

Good credit score
A good credit score is usually required to qualify for a debt consolidation plan. This demonstrates your ability to manage credit responsibly. Each financial institution may have its own criteria for what constitutes a good credit score.

Stable employment:

Stable employment
Lenders may require proof of stable employment or a steady source of income. This helps ensure that you have the means to repay the consolidated debt.

Age requirement:

Age requirement
You must typically be between the ages of 21 and 65 to qualify for a debt consolidation plan. Some lenders may have different age criteria, so it's essential to check with them.

Existing debt obligations:

Existing debt obligations
You must have existing unsecured debts such as credit card balances, personal loans, or other forms of high-interest debt that you wish to consolidate.

Documentation:

Documentation
You'll need to provide documentation to support your application, including proof of identity, income statements (such as payslips or tax returns), and details of your existing debts.

Best Debt Consolidation Plans

Interest Rate*
EIR: 6.79%
3.48%
Total Amount Payable
S$33,132
Processing Fee
S$199
Per Month
S$920
Online Promo:
Receive up to S$500 Cashback for new DCP and 6% Cashback when you refinance your existing DCP with SCB. T&Cs Apply
Valid until 30 Jun 2024 - See more details below
Interest Rate*
EIR: 8.41%
4.5%
Total Amount Payable
S$34,050
Processing Fee
S$0
Per Month
S$946
Interest Rate*
EIR: 7.5%
4.2%
Total Amount Payable
S$33,780
Processing Fee
S$0
Per Month
S$938

Alternatively, you may explore these Personal Loan products

MoneySmart Exclusive
Receive Cash in 15 mins! | HIGHEST CASHBACK
MoneySmart Exclusive
Receive Cash in 15 mins! | HIGHEST CASHBACK

Standard Chartered CashOne

Interest Rate
From 2.88%
Total Amount Payable
S$10,288
Processing Fee
S$0
Per Month
S$857

[UP TO 2.5% CASHBACK | HIGHEST IN THE MARKET^]
Get up to S$7,450 Cash Rewards OR attractive gifts like an Apple Watch Ultra 2, 49mm Natural Titanium Case (worth S$1,199), or an Apple 11-inch iPad Air, 128GB (worth S$899), or a Sony PS5 (SLIM) Digital Edition (worth S$669) and more! T&Cs apply.
 
PLUS stand a chance to win a Porsche Taycan Base (model year 2025) in SC Million Reasons to be Happier! T&Cs apply.

Valid until 25 Nov 2024
Interest Rate*
From 2.68%
Total Amount Payable
S$10,268
Processing Fee
From 1% of Approved Loan Amount
Per Month
S$856
MoneySmart Exclusive
Faster Gift Redemption
MoneySmart Exclusive
Faster Gift Redemption

UOB Personal Loan

Interest Rate*
From 2.88%
Total Amount Payable
S$10,288
Processing Fee
0%
Per Month
S$857

[FASTER GIFT FULFILMENT]
Get attractive gifts like an Apple 13-inch MacBook Air M2 Chip, 256GB (worth S$1,399) or the LATEST Apple 11-inch iPad Air, 128GB (worth S$899) or the LATEST Apple Watch Series 10 (GPS), 42mm (worth S$599) or an Apple iPad 10th Gen, 64GB (worth S$499) or up to S$1,200 Cash via PayNow, in AS FAST AS 2-3 MONTHS, when you apply for UOB Loan. T&Cs apply.

Valid until 30 Nov 2024
MoneySmart Exclusive
Quick Application via MyInfo, Instant Disbursement
MoneySmart Exclusive
Quick Application via MyInfo, Instant Disbursement

HSBC Personal Loan

Interest Rate*
From 2.92%
Total Amount Payable
S$10,292
Processing Fee
S$0
Per Month
S$858

Get attractive gifts like an Apple 11-inch iPad Air Wi-Fi 128GB (worth S$899) or a Sony PlayStation® 5 (SLIM) Digital Edition (worth S$669) or an Apple 10.2" iPad 64GB (worth S$504) or a Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4 Earbuds (worth S$449) or up to S$1,000 Cash via PayNow, when you apply for a min loan of S$8,000 with a min 3 year loan tenure! T&Cs apply.

Valid until 30 Nov 2024
MoneySmart Exclusive
RICHEST OFFER | FLASH DEAL
MoneySmart Exclusive
RICHEST OFFER | FLASH DEAL

CIMB Personal Loan

Interest Rate
From 2.80%
Total Amount Payable
S$10,400
Processing Fee
S$0
Per Month
S$867

[FLASH DEAL | FASTER GIFT FULFILMENT | BEST GIFT MIX!]
Get attractive gifts like an Apple Watch Ultra 2, 49mm Natural Titanium Case (worth S$1,199) or an Apple Mac Mini 256GB (worth S$856.85) or the LATEST Apple Watch Series 10, 42mm (worth S$599) or a Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless Earbuds (worth S$449) or up to S$1,220 Cash via PayNow, in AS FAST AS 2-3 MONTHST&Cs apply.
 
PLUS for a limited time only, get up to an additional up to S$500 Cash Bonus on top of your gifts when you apply through MoneySmart!

Valid until 25 Nov 2024

Check out other Personal Loans with Low Interest Rates & Fast Approval

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a difference between a personal loan and a debt consolidation plan?

Yes. A personal loan is a type of loan offered by financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, or online lenders. It is typically an unsecured loan, meaning it does not require collateral, and the borrower receives a lump sum of money which is repaid over a fixed period of time. On the other hand, a debt consolidation plan (DCP) is a specific financial arrangement designed to consolidate multiple existing debts into a single loan with potentially better terms, such as lower interest rates or longer repayment periods.

What is the minimum income requirement for a debt consolidation plan?

This can vary from plan to plan, but typically ranges between S$20,000 to S$30,000 annually.